摘要
This paper describes a combinatorial Synthesis of the Mannich Bases in Solution through the Mannich reaction using 3 ketones, 5 amines and formaldehyde in solution and hydrochloride as a catalyst and then using a macroporous quarterized ammonium resin (CO32- form) as a scavenge agent to remove the acid catalyst when the Mannich reaction is completed. It was found by GC/MS analysis that the symmetrical ketone, such as acetone, in the Mannich reaction mainly produces one Mannich base; while the asymmetrical ketone, such as 2-pentanone, gives two Mannich bases. The reactivity depends on the tereo-hinder of both ketones and amines.
This paper describes a combinatorial Synthesis of the Mannich Bases in Solution through the Mannich reaction using 3 ketones, 5 amines and formaldehyde in solution and hydrochloride as a catalyst and then using a macroporous quarterized ammonium resin (CO32- form) as a scavenge agent to remove the acid catalyst when the Mannich reaction is completed. It was found by GC/MS analysis that the symmetrical ketone, such as acetone, in the Mannich reaction mainly produces one Mannich base; while the asymmetrical ketone, such as 2-pentanone, gives two Mannich bases. The reactivity depends on the tereo-hinder of both ketones and amines.
基金
National Natural Science Foundation of China (29674915, 29844001).
关键词
树脂
组合合成
曼尼期碱
Combinatorial Synthesis in Solution, Mannich reaction, Mannich Bases, macroporous quarterized ammonium resin, Scavenge Resin$
