浅谈屈家岭文化中的典型陶器

A Perception on the Typical Pottery in the Qujialing Culture

屈家岭文化作为中国新石器文化中最为重要的一部分,它是在长江中下游最早发现的新石器文化。据碳十四测定,其年代距今大约5100-4500年。随着社会分化、原始宗教活动等的出现,人类历史上又出现了许多的文明因素,这些因素生动地诠释了江汉地区史前氏族社会的生活面貌与精神世界。陶器与史前先民们的日常生活关系密切,因此通过对它的了解和研究,可以帮助我们更好地了解史前人类的器物创造及文化。

As the most important part of the Chinese Neolithic culture, Qujialing culture is the earliest Neolithic culture which has been discovered in the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River. According to the determination of C-14, the culture can date back to 5100-4500 years ago. With the emergence of social differentiation, primitive religious activities and so on, many cultural factors have emerged in human history. These factors vividly present the life and spiritual world of the human beings who lived in prehistoric clan society in the Jianghan area. Pottery is closely related to the daily life of prehistoric people, and the process of the study can provide us a better understanding of artifacts and culture of prehistoric humans, meanwhile, the study of pottery in this age is of great significance.