汉代岭南漆艺“殊相”探骊

Exploration on the Special Performance of the Lingnan Lacquer Art in Han Dynasty

汉代岭南漆艺"殊相"表现有三:一是在南越文明发展中凝练出一种复合型的地域属性,当中有本土文化、中原汉文化、楚文化等影响因子;二是富贵气象傲视群雄,汉代岭南"金釦器"之多、使用金色髹涂的高调髹饰手法之娴熟、嵌玉漆器之珍奇,都是同时期其他地区的漆艺面貌中少有的景观;三是装饰意趣别开生面,犀牛图案、鱼纹装饰、井字格布局、怪兽纹样、狩猎纹漆画等,都代表了汉代岭南漆艺独特的艺术价值。

There are three special manifestations of lacquer art in Lingnan of Han dynasty. The first one is the compound regional attribute in the development of South Vietnamese civilization. Among them are the influence factors of local culture, Han culture of the Central Plains, and Chu culture. The second is the magnificent feature. The numbers of “golden button” in Lingnanin in Han dynasty, the use of high-grade enamel decoration with gold enamel, and the rareness of the embedded jade lacquerware, are rare in the lacquer art history compared with the other regions at the same time. The third is the decorative interest. Rhinoceros pattern, fish decoration, Tic Tac, monster pattern, hunting pattern lacquer painting, etc., all represent the unique artistic value of lacquer art in Lingnan in Han Dynasty.