城市户外运动空间中的色彩设计研究

Research on Color Design in Urban Outdoor Sports Space

居民对运动健康日益重视,各大城市开始兴建户外运动空间。其在大批量建设中,色彩设计在一定程度上被忽略,导致部分运动休闲空间与整体城市风貌不符,缺少空间活力。因此,以城市户外运动空间的色彩设计为研究对象,运用色彩视觉感知及体育运动心理学的相关理论,通过对哈尔滨市、沈阳市、上海市、苏州市、重庆市、南京市的实地调研,分析空间色彩现状,并针对性提出运动空间整体色彩地域性把控、不同类型空间色彩的特殊化处理及夜间照明色彩设计这3个设计方法,以期为相关实践提供借鉴。

As residents pay more attention to sports health, major cities have begun to build outdoor sports space. However,in the large scale construction, the color design has been neglected to some extent, which has caused some sports and leisure spaces to be inconsistent with the overall urban style and lacked space vitality. Therefore, this paper takes the color design of urban outdoor sports space as the research object, and uses the theory of color visual perception and sports psychology. Through the field research in Harbin, Shenyang, Shanghai, Suzhou, Chongqing and Nanjing, the current situation of spatial color is analyzed. Aiming at the status quo problem, the design methods of the overall color regionality control, the specialization of different types of space colors and the night lighting color design are proposed, in order to provide some reference for future related practice.