摘要
为了实现船舶调度和控制,需要进行船舶定位识别,提出一种基于有源RFID技术的船舶识别与控制终端系统设计方法。采用装有RFID阅读器的船舶主动定位系统进行船舶的位置坐标、类型、速度以及载荷信息进行有源识别,结合GPS定位和无线网络技术进行船舶自组织网络设计。采用MSP430处理器设计船舶的有源RFID读写器,控制终端系统的硬件设计包括了处理器模块、通信模块、航行控制模块、天线模块和人机接口模块等,在ARM Cortex-M3内核中进行控制终端的核心控制电路设计,实现船舶识别与控制终端系统优化设计。系统测试结果表明,采用该系统进行船舶识别的可靠性较好,RFID应答器与识读器间的通信稳定,对船舶的总体控制效果较好。
In order to realize the ship scheduling and control, the need for ship positioning recognition, put forward a method of ship identification of active RFID technology and control terminal system design. Based on the position coordinates by vessels equipped with RFID reader active positioning system for ship type, the speed of active recognition and load information, ship design of self-organizing network combined with GPS positioning and wireless network technology, using active RFID MSP430 processor design of ship reader, hardware design of the control terminal system includes a processor module, communication module, control module, antenna module and man-machine interface module, design the control terminal of the core control circuit in the ARM Cortex-M3 kernel, terminal system optimization design and control of ship recognition system. Test results show that the system reliability of ship identification is good, RFID The communication between the reader and the reader is stable, and the overall control effect is good.
出处
《舰船科学技术》
北大核心
2017年第6X期15-18,共4页
Ship Science and Technology
关键词
有源RFID技术
船舶
识别
控制
active RFID technology
ship
identification
control
