船舶防撞系统中激光测距技术的应用

Application of laser range finder in collision avoidance system of ships

船舶碰撞会造成严重的后果,尤其是LNG船、大型运输船等,不仅会危及船舶工作人员,还会造成燃油泄漏等环境污染。随着船舶工业的技术进步,船舶向着高速化、大型化发展,同时也给海上交通管理和船舶避撞带来了压力。为了提高船舶航行的安全性,研究船舶防撞系统意义深远。本文采用激光测距技术,精准的获取会遇船舶之间的距离,及时调整船舶的航行线路,降低船舶发生碰撞的概率。

Ship collision will cause serious consequences, especially when LNG ships and large transport ships will not only endanger ship workers, but also cause fuel leakage and other environmental pollution problems. With the technological progress of the shipbuilding industry, the ship has been developing at a high speed and large scale. At the same time, it also brings pressure to the management of maritime traffic and the collision avoidance of ships. In order to improve the safety of ship navigation, it is of great significance to study the collision avoidance system of ships. In this paper, we use the laser ranging technology to accurately get the distance between ships that will encounter, adjust the sailing speed and speed of ships in time, and reduce the probability of collision.