基于单片机的大型舰船尾滑道式小艇的自动收放装置设计

Based on single chip microcomputer of large ship stern boat ramp type automatic put equipment design

舰船上的小艇是舰船作战的重要补充,可以执行巡逻、救援、逃生等功能。小艇具有灵活性高、适用环境广、速度快等优点。但是由于小艇的燃料不足,因而必须要将舰船和小艇有效结合起来。小艇的自动收放装置是一种快速将小艇投放和回收的装置,收放速度和稳定性将直接影响舰船的作战性能。本文提出一种基于STC单片机的大型舰船尾滑道式小艇自动收放系统,分析舰船尾滑道式小艇收放装置的原理,并在此基础上设计了系统的硬件系统和软件。系统在使用过程中受到外部风浪影响小,工作稳定,实用性较高。

The skiff on the ship is an important complement to the warship operation, which can perform the functions of patrol, rescue and escape. The boat has the advantages of high flexibility, wide application environment and fast speed.But due to the lack of fuel in the boat, the ship and the boat must be combined effectively. The automatic discharge device of small boat is a kind of device which can be used for the launch and recovery of the boat. The speed and stability of the boat can directly affect the operational performance of the ship. This paper proposes a on STC microcontroller based large boat ship stern ramp type automatic system, analyzes the principle of ship stern ramp type boats and equipment, and on this basis to design the hardware system and software system. The system is affected by external wind and waves, stable and practical.