船舶通信系统抗电磁损伤理论及评估模型研究

Research on electromagnetic damage theory and evaluation model of ship communication system

在现代海上军事战争中,电子战与信息战是重要的组成部分,现代各国海军均装备了集成化程度很高的通信系统,具有自动化、信息化等特征。高功率的电磁微波武器不仅具有成本低的优点,其对舰船通信的破坏能力也很强,因此,世界各国投入大量精力一方面研发大功率的电磁微波武器,另一方面不断提升舰船通信系统的安全性和稳定性,防止舰船通信系统受到电磁武器的破坏。本文介绍了舰载通信系统的结构原理,系统的研究了高功率电磁武器对舰船通信系统的损伤理论,并建立了船舶通信系统的电磁损伤评估模型,对提升舰船通信系统的抗电磁干扰能力有一定指导作用。

In the modern naval war, electronic warfare and information warfare are important components. Modern naval forces are equipped with high integrated communication systems, which have the characteristics of automation, information and so on. High power electromagnetic microwave weapons not only have the advantages of low cost, but also their ability to destroy ship communication is very strong. Therefore, all countries of the world devote a lot of energy to developing high-power electromagnetic microwave weapons. On the other hand, the security and stability of ship communication systems are constantly improved to prevent ship communication system from receiving electricity. The destruction of weapons. This paper introduces the structure principle of the shipboard communication system, studies the damage theory of the high power electromagnetic weapon to the ship communication system, and establishes the evaluation model of the electromagnetic damage of the ship communication system, which has a certain guiding role to improve the anti electromagnetic interference ability of the ship communication system.