黄土高原地区水土流失治理之我见

Opinions on Soil and Water Loss Controlling in the Loess Plateau Region

从自然因素和人为因素两个方面分析了黄土高原水土流失严重的原因。据此,提出了治理黄土高原水土流失的个人观点:(1)近期应标、本兼治,并稍偏重于治标;(2)远期应发展精细、高附加值农业;加快城镇建设步伐,实现农业人口转移。

Causes of severe soil and water loss in the loess plateau region were analyzed from not only natural but also human factors. Then, according to the causes, personal viewpoints on soil and water loss controlling were developed:(1) In the short run, the attention should be paid to using all specific measures to control soil and water loss and depleting the radical causes, and a little more attention should be paid to the former. (2) In the long run, the delicate and high benefit agriculture should be advocated; The pace of urbanization and townsetup should be sped up so that the emigration of rural population could be realized.