西部开发实施的林业政策评价

Evaluation on Forestry Policy of Implementing the West Development Strategy

从分析西部地区的经济社会发展状况与生态环境的关系入手,阐述了实施西部大开发,加大生态建设的必要性、重要性、紧迫性以及可行性,对当前实施的退耕还林、天然林资源保护、防沙治沙等重大林业政策进行了评价,分析了存在的政策性问题,根据市场经济发展规律的要求,对进一步完善林业政策提出了前瞻性操作性较强的意见和建议。

Started with the analysis of socioeconomic and ecological environment status of the western China, the necessity, significance, urgent as well as feasibility of implementing the west development strategy and strengthening ecological environment conservation are discussed. In addition, some crucial forestry policy such as the program for conversion of cropland to forests, the natural forest protection program, and the sandification combating program for areas near by Beijing and Tianjin, etc. are evaluated. After analyzing existing policy constraints, farseeing and practical forestry policy recommendations based on market mechanism are propased.