摘要
儿童白血病病例-对照研究,发现母亲孕期从事化学品生产及处理,金属冶炼及处理、农业及林业生产、制药及医务等工作与子代白血病危险度增高有关,母亲孕期接触苯、汽油、农药等,其子代急性淋巴及非淋巴细胞白血病均见升高,但苯的暴露与急性非淋巴细胞白血病关系更为密切。未发现父亲职业及职业暴露与儿童白血病有关。
A population based case-control study of childhood leukemia in Shanghai showed that maternal employment during pregnancy in chemical industries, metal refining and medical and public health services were related to high risk of childhood leukemia. Elevated odds rates(OR) of both acute lymphocytic and non-lymphocytic leukemia were observed among individuals whose mothers were exposed to benzene, gasoline and pesticides during pregnancy. Children with maternal exposure to benzene during pregnancy had a particularly high risk of ANLL (OR = 4.0, 95%CI=1.8-9.3) . However, paternal occupations did not show any association with childhood leukemia.
出处
《工业卫生与职业病》
CAS
CSCD
1992年第1期4-6,共3页
Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
关键词
父母职业
儿童
白血病
母亲
parental occupation
childhood leukemia
