生产要素价格对我国产业转型发展的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Market Price of Production Factors on China’s Industrial Transformation and Development

本文以我国31个省份在2005-2017年省际面板数据作为分析样本,通过构建计量经济模型就我国生产要素市场价格对产业转型发展的影响进行了分析。研究结果表明:劳动力价格没有反映其真实价值时,将不利于我国产业结构整体的合理化和高级化发展;分区域来看,其对东部地区产业合理化具有促进作用,对中西部地区产业结构合理化具有负面作用,对中东部地区产业结构高级化具有负向作用,对西部地区的产业结构高级化具有正向作用;资本价格没有反映其真实价值时,将对全国和三大区域的产业合理化发展表现出抑制作用,而对高级化表现出促进作用;要素价格对西部地区的产业转型发展的两方面影响均不显著。

This paper analyzes the impact of China’s production factor market price on industrial transformation and development by constructing an econometric model based on the inter-provincial panel data of 31 provinces in China in 2005-2017. The research results show that when the labor price does not reflect its true value, it will not be conducive to the rationalization and advanced development of China’s industrial structure as a whole;from a regional perspective, it will promote the industrial rationalization of the eastern region and have a rationalization of the industrial structure in the central and western regions.The negative effect has a negative effect on the industrialization of the central and eastern regions, and has a positive effect on the industrialization of the western region;when the capital price does not reflect its true value, it will be rationalized for the development of the industry in the country and the three regions. The suppression effect is promoted, and the promotion effect is promoted;the factor price has no significant impact on the two aspects of industrial transformation and development in the western region.