急诊科护士心理健康状况调查

Investigation on mental health of nursing in ernergency ward

目的了解医院急诊科护士心身健康状况。方法应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)对2所综合性医院的急诊科40名护士和普通病房40名护士进行了问卷调查,并进行对比分析。结果急诊科护士SAS及SDS评分均比普通病房护士显著增加(P<0.01)。结论与普通病房护士比较,急诊护士显示出较多的心理问题,可能与急诊特定的工作性质、工作环境、工作对象有关。

obective: To understand the mental health situation of emergency ward in hospital.Methods: With SAS and SDS,40 nurses in emergency wards and 40 nurses in normal wards of 2 hospitals were investigated,then the results were comparing analysed.Results: The total scores and positive items of nurses in emergency wards are higher than those of nurses in normal wards.Conclusions: Comparing with nurses in general wards,nurses in emergency wards have many physically and mental healthy problems.The main causes are possible for the special working property,working environment and working targets.