双氯芬酸钠栓直肠给药治疗结石性肾绞痛的效果观察及护理

Observation of effect of rectal administration diclofenac sodium suppositorie on renal colic caused by calculus

目的探讨双氯芬酸钠栓直肠给药治疗肾绞痛的疗效,以便更好地护理结石性肾绞痛病人。方法通过对85例不同年龄段的病人,应用双氯芬酸钠栓直肠给药后,止痛时间与疗效进行观察分析。结果止痛时间为15～20 min的患者占20%,30～60 min的占70%,60 min的占10%,无效0例。结论双氯芬酸钠栓止痛时间快、持久、不良反应少,给药方便,效果好,减少了病人痛苦,减轻了患者经济负担,值得临床上推广应用。

Objective:To observe the effect of rectal administration diclofenac sodium suppositorie on renal colic caused by calculus.Methods:The author spent one year to observe and analyze the effect of di-clofenac sodium suppositories in 85 patients of different age groups.Results:The rate of the initial time of relieve pain in 15～20 minutes was 20%,in 30～60 minutes was 70%,in 60 minutes was 10%,No case was invalid.Conclusion:Diclofenac sodium suppositories supplied through rectum can relieve patients' pain more quickly,with longer-lasting effect and less side effect,is applied more conveniently,works more ef-fectively,reduces patients' pain and lightens patients' economic burden.Therefore it is worth promoting and applying in clinics.