成人麻疹肺炎及麻疹合并肺炎X线表现及临床分析

The chest X-ray manifestations and analysis of adult measles pneumonia

目的提高对成人麻疹肺炎的认识及X线诊断水平。方法回顾性分析1996年2月至2008年12月148例确诊为成人麻疹肺炎及麻疹合并肺炎X线表现及临床资料。结果148例成人麻疹肺炎X线表现网织型103例(69.7%),网织小结型31例(20.7%),网织小结浸润型14例(9.6%)。结论X线表现及动态变化,对于成人麻疹肺炎及麻疹合并肺炎的诊断和鉴别诊断有重要意义。

Objective:To raise the cognition and the chest X-ray diagnosis level of adult measles pneumonia.Methods: The clinical data of 148 patients with adult measles pneumonia from February 1996 to December 2008 were analyzed retrospectively.Results: The chest X-ray manifestation of 103 cases were reticulation type(69.7%),31 cases were reticular-nodular type(20.7%),14 case were reticular-nodular infiltration type(9.6%).Conclusion:Chest X-ray manifestations and dynamic changes has important significance on the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of adult measles pneumonia.