认罪认罚被告人“撤销权”研究

On “Right of Revocation” of the Defendant Who Pleads Guilty and Punishment

认罪认罚程序已经被新修改的《刑事诉讼法》所确认。认罪认罚制度的核心价值便是'自愿性',无论从人权保障还是无罪推定来说,保障犯罪嫌疑人认罪认罚的自愿性,保障其获得公正审判的权利都是必要的,在权利保障方面应该向被告人倾斜。'撤销权'的确立可能会在立法、司法中遇到一些阻碍,但是衡量利弊,'撤销权'的确立是完善认罪认罚程序,防止权力寻租的必由之路。因而,法律应当赋予被告人认罪认罚承诺的'撤销权'。

The procedure of pleading guilty and punishment has been confirmed by the newly amended Criminal Procedure Law,The core value of it is'voluntary',Whether from human rights protection or presumption of innocence,it is necessary to guarantee the voluntary nature of criminal suspects’confession and punishment,and to guarantee their right to a fair trial,Right protection should be tilted to the accused,The establishment of the'right to revoke'may encounter some obstacles in legislation and the judiciary,but considering the pros and cons of it,the establishment of the'right to revoke'is the only way to improve the confession and punishment procedures and prevent power rent-seeking,Therefore,the law should give the defendant the'right to revoke'that the pledge of confession and punishment promises.