新时期“东突”恐怖活动新动向及对策研究

On New Trend of Current “East Turkey” Terror Activities in New Period and Countermeasures

近年来"东突"恐怖势力深受国际恐怖主义特别是中亚恐怖主义的影响,恐怖犯罪案件呈急剧上升态势。呈现出恐怖犯罪手段多样、残忍,并极力效仿国际恐怖主义,恐怖活动趋向采用"基地"组织的游击化运作方式,选择的作案时间与地点更具有策略性,恐怖分子本土化和组织化程度明显降低等特点。面对宗教极端思想的意识形态化,网络恐怖渗透的加剧和"伊吉拉特"的现实威胁日益加大的"东突"恐怖活动的发展趋势,我们必须树立全新的安全观,科学认识新疆反恐怖斗争的长期性、复杂性及艰巨性,建立健全反恐怖工作协调机制,加强情报信息工作,提高预知预防能力,加大出入境人员的管理力度,强化对可疑人员的甄别、核查力度,健全、完善网络、通讯监管法律体系,加强宗教事务管理,充分认识"伊吉拉特"活动的严重危害,加强意识形态领域的反分裂斗争,清醒认识中国面临的反恐困境。

In recent years the terror influence of 'East Turkey' is deeply subjected by the international terrorism,especially the Central Asia terror influence.The terrorist criminal cases appeared rapidly.The terror criminal means are diverse and cruel,and imitate international terrorism.The terror activities incline to adopt the guerrilla form of al-Qaeda group.They choose time and locations strategically.The terrorists' localization and organization degree is obviously lower etc.Facing the situation where the ideologized religious radical thoughts,the permeating network terrorism and the factual threat of I Giarat are more dangerous,we should set up a new security view,understand the anti-terrorism combat is long-term,complex and difficult,build up the anti-terrorism work coordination mechanism,strengthen the intelligence work,raise the predicting and preventing abilities,strengthen the immigration management,enhance the recognition,check of the suspicious persons,perfect the legal supervision system of the network and the tele-communication and strengthen the religious business management.We should realize the danger of I Giarat,strengthen the anti-separatism combat in ideology and clearly research the artificial anti-terrorism predicament in China.