转换成本与电信业务歧视性资费套餐的经济效应

Economic Effects of Switch Cost and Discriminate Tariffs of Telecom Business

中国电信资费的市场化定价促进了差别化资费套餐大量涌现,电信运营商业务资费套餐是典型的寡头三级价格歧视定价。在电信市场,差别化电信资费成为寡头企业之间争夺市场的一种重要交叉竞争方式,它促进了市场价格竞争并提高了社会福利,但较高的用户转换成本则弱化了市场价格竞争强度和企业降价压力。重构电信行业监管政策,应将监管重心转向以反垄断为核心,着力解决用户高转换成本问题,维护和促进电信市场竞争。

The marketization pricing of China's telecom tariff has been promoting the emerging of differential price packet, the telecom business price menus are typical oligopoly third-degree price discrimination. In telecom market, differential telecom tariffs has become an important cross competition means, which has intensified market price competition and raised social welfare, but the higher customer switch cost stifle the market competition and reduce enterprises ' price-down pressure.The regulation policy of telecom industry should take anti-monopoly as core, especially should strive to reduce customer 's switch cost issue to improve the telecom market competition.