摘要
追求诗歌语言独特的艺术表现力,是孟郊"苦吟"为诗的重心所在。其"横空盘硬语"的创变手法主要表现为:一、字词,打破惯常搭配,选用狠重字眼;二、造句,不为传统所囿,采用拗折句式;三、声韵,用仄调选涩音,着意避免入律。目的是造成奇峭之势,以发抒不平之鸣。为避免在"苦吟"求奇的道路上走得太过,孟郊在求新求异的同时,极力讲求文字的精确与传神,以收"妥帖力排奡"之功效;向古诗学习,或用"联环文藻"、"蝉联顶针"的句法,或用双声、叠韵之对仗,从而使其诗在拗怒中时见流畅之美,在生新奇崛中兼具古诗风致。
Men Jiao's industrious versification focused on distinct expressiveness of poetic language.His original devices include: first, intensive and powerful diction which violates collocational preferences;second, sentence structures free from traditional limitation; third, unmetrical rhyme scheme. Instead of goingtoo far in seeking originality and peculiarity, Meng Jiao strove for accuracy and vividness in language andlearned from ancient poetry; as a result, his poems unite originality with the style of ancient poetry.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期172-177,共6页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
基金
2013年度国家社科基金项目"中国古代联句诗研究"(13BZW099)
2011年度江苏省社科基金项目"中国古代联句诗研究"(11ZWC014)阶段性成果
关键词
孟郊
苦吟
横空盘硬语
Meng Jiao
industrious versification
