马克思“三大社会形态说”的内涵及其现实意义

The Connotation and Practical Significance of Marxist "Three Big Social Patterns"

在《1857-1858年经济学手稿》中,马克思从人的发展的角度把人类社会划分为人的依赖关系、物的依赖关系、自由个性三种社会形态。马克思的“三大社会形态说”在当代中国具有非常重要的现实意义,它有助于我们正确理解马克思主义的唯物史观,科学地解释有中国特色的社会主义实践,正确认识和处理社会主义市场经济与人的全面发展的关系。

From the angle of man's development, Marx divided the human society into three social patterns in the Economics Manuscript in 1857-1858. They include: man's dependent relationship, material dependent relationship, free personality. Marxist "Theory of Three Big Social Patterns" has very important practical significance. It helps us correctly comprehend Marxist materialist conception of history, scientifically explain socialist practice with Chinese characteristics, correctly realize and settle the relationship between socialist market economy and man's comprehensive development.