论诉讼法上的真实发现——以刑事诉讼为视角

Study on Discovering the Truth in Litigious Law——A View From the Criminal Process

真实发现是刑事诉讼的重要功能和价值。无论是当事人主义诉讼,还是职权主义诉讼都具有发现真实的功能和价值。本文从比较法的角度探讨了刑事诉讼中发现真实的司法方法、规则和程度等几个基本理论问题,并提出:我国应当修改相关刑事程序规则,以实现程序正义和实体真实的平衡统一。

This thesis discusses the function of discovering the truth in the criminal procedure.This article holds that discovering the truth is the one of the significant action functions in the criminal action,and whether the adversarial system or the non-adversarial system has this function and value.From a angle of comparative law,the authors of this article analyze the theories concerning finding the truth in criminal action,such as the judicial ways of itself,the rules,the degree.Then,the authors hold China should revise some procedural rules so as to realize the balance between the procedural just and the substantial truth.