中国废弃资源综合利用业发展状况及前景

Development Status and Prospect of Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Resources in China

废弃资源综合利用业的企业单位数、资产总额、负债总额和主要回收品种回收重量都在逐步增加,亏损企业单位数和亏损面有所下降;主营业务收入、主营业务成本、销售费用、管理费用的当期值及增长率以年度为周期在年末达到最大,下年初回落;财务费用的分布则比较均衡,没有明显的趋势性特征;2015年之后,废弃资源综合利用业利润总额和平均利润皆有不同程度的下降,且利润增长率有所下滑,说明该行业可能面临着一些发展困境。H-P滤波趋势分解表明,未来该行业规模以上企业的数量、资产总额、负债总额以及主要品种的回收重量会进一步增长。总之,在高质量发展阶段,随着互联网、物联网、大数据等现代信息技术与回收行业的结合,废弃资源综合利用业的创新步伐将会加快,行业发展前景广阔。

The number of enterprises,total assets,total debts,and recycled weight of main recycling varieties have been gradually increasing,while the number of loss-making enterprises and the ratio of losses have declined.After 2015,both the gross and average profit of comprehensive waste resources utilization industry have declined to varying degrees,with a slowdown in the growth rate of profits,suggesting that there may be some development challenges facing this industry.Overall,with the integration of modern information technology such as the Internet,Internet of Things,big data and the recycling industry,there will an accelerated growth in the comprehensive waste resource utilization industry,and the industry will embrace a broad development prospect.