再论中国特色社会主义政治经济学的国家主体性

Re-discussion on the State’s Subjectivity of Socialist Political Economy with Chinese Characteristics

近年来,中国特色社会主义政治经济学的国家主体性问题日益受到关注。国家在经济中发挥重要作用是一个超越不同社会制度背景的普遍现象,在后发经济体赶超、经济稳定运行、参与全球竞争等方面都需要国家参与。在中国特色社会主义制度下,人民主体性是国家主体性的应有之义,是国家主体性的出发点和落脚点。研究中国特色社会主义政治经济学,就要从国家主体性的角度,以满足人民群众的利益为目的,思考我国经济发展、经济稳定和对外开放过程中的一些重大问题。

The issue of the state subjectivity of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics has gradually received attention.The state plays an important role in the economy,which is a universal phenomenon that transcends the background of different social systems.It requires state participation in the recovery of late-stage economies,stable economic operation,and participation in global competition.Behind the role of the state,the class position is embodied.Under the socialism with Chinese characteristics,the subjectivity of the people is the proper meaning of the state’s subjectivity,and it is the starting point and the foothold of the state’s subjectivity.To study the socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics,taking the state’s subjectivity as a method is to aim at the interests of the people.From the perspective of state’s subjectivity,we should rethink some of the major issues in China’s economic development,economic operation and opening up.