摘要
目的:探讨生活事件、自尊对大一新生抑郁的影响,为促进大学生心理健康提供参考。方法:采用青少年自评生活事件量表(ASLEC)、自尊量表(SES)、抑郁自评量表(SDS),对整群抽取的湖南省某大学的526名大一新生进行测查。结果:抑郁在大一新生的年龄(F=2.71,P<0.05)和父母婚姻状况上(F=6.73,P<0.001)存在显著差异,自尊在大一新生生活事件和抑郁之间起部分中介效应,且自尊的中介效应效果量为56.6%。结论:负性生活事件可以直接预测大一新生的抑郁,也可以通过自尊间接预测抑郁的发生。
Objective:To explore the influence of negative life events and self-esteem on freshmen’s depression,and provide references for promoting the mental health of college students.Methods:Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List(ASLEC),self-esteem scale(SES),and Self-rating depression scale(SDS)were used.A total of 526 freshmen at a university in Hunan Province were selected for the survey.Results:Depression was significantly different in freshmen’s age and parental marital status.Self-esteem played a partial mediating role in life events and depression among freshmen,and the mediating effect of self-esteem was 56.6%.Conclusion:Negative life events can predict the depression of freshmen directly and indirectly by self-esteem.
作者
蒋佩
胡运鑫
李琪
毛一迪
窦增瑞
JIANG Pei;HU Yunxin;LI Qi(Centero of Psychological Counseling,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2019年第10期1567-1570,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(编号:17C1012)
关键词
大一新生
抑郁
生活事件
自尊
中介效应
Freshman
Depression
Life events
Self-esteem
Mediating effect
