摘要
目的:探讨肾脏神经内分泌肿瘤的诊断及治疗,提高对肾神经内分泌肿瘤的认识。方法:回顾性分析2例肾脏内分泌肿瘤的临床资料并结合文献讨论其临床表现,诊断,治疗及预后。结果:两例患者一例为低分化神经内分泌癌,合并肾静脉癌栓。另一例为马蹄肾合并高分化神经内分泌瘤,两例均于术后病理检查及免疫组化检查确诊。结论:肾脏神经内分泌肿瘤临床表现及影像学表现无明显特异性,需通过术后病理检查及免疫组化检查以确诊,肾脏神经内分泌癌恶性程度高,预后差,应早期发现,早期手术治疗以提高患者生存预后。
Objective:To study the diagnosis and therapy of renal neuroendocrine tumor and to improve the awareness of renal neuroendocrine tumor.Methods:The clinical data of two cases of renal neuroendocrine tumor were analyzed and the clinical presentations,diagnosis,therapy and prognosis of renal neuroendocrine tumor were reviewed.Result:One of the two cases was poorly differentiated renal neuroendocrine carcinoma with renal vein thrombosis,another case was horseshoe kidney combined with well differentiated renal neuroendocrine tumor.Both of the two cases were diagnosed by pathological and immunohistochemical examinations.Conclusion:Pathological and immunohistochemical examinations should be used to confirm the diagnosis of renal neuroendocrine tumor.The prognosis of renal neuroendocrine carcinoma is unsatisfied because of its high malignant degree,early diagnosis and early operation are significant to improve the prognosis of renal neuroendocrine carcinoma.
出处
《健康之路》
2016年第1期1-1,共1页
Health Way
