自然分娩的产时服务模式探讨

Natural childbirth intrapartum service mode

目的:剖析产时服务模式用于自然分娩中的效果。方法:选自我院2014年7月~2015年8月,接收的自然分娩孕妇共114例。以随机电脑双盲法为分组依据,将114例孕妇分成试验与对照两组,各57例。试验组用产时服务模式,对照组用常规护理模式。观察两组母婴并发症发生情况,比较患者满意率与缩宫素使用率。结果:试验组的母婴并发症发生率为8.77%、缩宫素使用率为33.33%,对照组分别为19.3%、52.63%。试验组明显低于对照组。两组对比,差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。试验组的患者满意率为94.74%,对照组为78.95%。试验组明显高于对照组。两组对比,差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:采取产时服务模式对自然分娩孕妇进行施护,可有效预防母婴并发症,减少缩宫素使用量,提升临床护理水平。

Objective:To analyze the intrapartum service model used in the natural birth in effect.Methods:To choose self courtyard in July 2014 to August 2014,receiving natural childbirth,a total of 114 cases of pregnant women.In a random computer double-blind method for grouping basis,114 cases of pregnant women were divided into test and control in the two groups,the 57 cases.Patients with intrapartum service mode,the control group with routine nursing mode.Observe two groups of maternal and infant complications,more patients satisfaction rate and utilization rate of oxytocin.Result:The experimental group the incidence of maternal and infant complications was 8.77%,oxytocin utilization rate is 33.33%,the control group were 19.3%,52.63% respectively.Experimental group obviously lower than the control group.Compared the two groups,the difference statistically significant(P<0.05).Group of patients satisfaction rate was 94.74%,the control group was 78.95%.Experimental group is significantly higher than the control group.Compared the two groups,the difference statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Taking intrapartum service mode to the nursing of natural childbirth pregnant women,to be effective in preventing maternal complications and reduce oxytocin usage,enhance the level of clinical nursing.