研究急诊科收治的农药中毒病例的临床特点、发生特点与规律

Objective to study the clinical characteristics,characteristics and regularities of pesticide poisoning cases in emergency department

目的:研究急诊科收治的农药中毒病例的临床特点、发生特点与规律。方法:随机选取2015年10月-2016年10月我院急诊科收治的50例农药中毒患者为探究对象,对全部患者的临床特点、发生特点与规律进行分析与研究,并采用有效的预防措施,使得抢救成功率得到提升。结果:经过调查发现,农药中毒的高发人群为男性,发病率占据总数的94.59%,而且一般为中年人员,其发病率最高;另外,春季农药中毒患者为5例,占总数的10.00%,夏季农药中毒患者为17例,占总数的34.00%,秋季农药中毒患者为24例,占总数的48.00%,冬季农药中毒患者为1例,占总数的2.00%,可见,在夏季、秋季的农药中毒发生率最高(共41例,82.00%)。结论:临床医学人员大力度宣传防毒知识,提升人们的防毒意识,与此同时提升医务人员的自身业务能力,从而提升农药中毒患者的抢救成功率。

Objective:To study the clinical characteristics,characteristics and regularities of pesticide poisoning cases in emergency department.Methods:In50 cases of pesticide research methods in October 2015-2016 year in October in our hospital emergency department were randomly selected from poisoning,analyze and study the clinical characteristics,occurrence characteristics and regularity of all patients,and take effective preventive measures,the rescue success rate has been increased.Result:After investigation found that the high incidence of pesticide poisoning were male,the incidence of occupying 94.59% of the total,and the general staff for the middle-aged,the highest incidence in spring;in addition,pesticide poisoning patients were 5 cases,accounting for 10%of the total,in the summer of pesticide poisoning in 17 cases,the total number of 34%,the fall of pesticide poisoning patients in 24 cases,accounting for 48%of the total,the winter pesticide poisoning patients were 1 cases,accounting for 2% of the total,the highest incidence of pesticide poisoning in summer and autumn(a total of 41 cases,82%).Conclusion:The clinical medical staff should vigorously publicize the knowledge of anti gas,enhance people’s awareness of anti gas,and at the same time improve their own medical professional ability,so as to improve the success rate of rescue of pesticide poisoning patients.