重新认识流通(上)

A Rethinking on Distribution (Part One)

本文认为,流通是商流、物流、信息流和资金流的总和。在卖方市场常态下,生产决定流通,但在买方市场常态下,消费通过流通决定生产是一个客观的实际;分配方式决定流通方式,而流通调节分配数量和结构,对分配能否进行到底起决定作用;消费水平、结构和速度对流通规模、结构和速度具有制约作用,而流通对实现消费有决定作用。目前我国流通业并未形成大流通格局,流通主体不成熟,流通秩序比较混乱,流通科技含量低,尚未形成完善的市场体系,制约着流通业的进一步发展。

This article maintains that the distribution is the combination of commercial flow,materials flow,information flow and money flow.In seller ,s market,distribution is determined by production.However in buyer ,s market,the reality is that production is determined by consumption through distribution.Income distribution pattern determines goods distribu-tion pattern,and goods distribution adjusts the amount and structure of income distribution and also determines the realiza-tion of income distribution.Consumption level,structure and speed constrain distribution scale,structure and speed,and dis-tribution determines the realization of consumption.The big distribution pattern has not been realized in China ,s distribution industry at present.The distribution entities have not been mature.The distribution is relatively in disorder.The technologi-cal is still at low level.The perfect market system has not been formed.All above factors restrict the development of distri-bution industry.