多元一体的先秦诸子治理思想体系研究

Research on the Pluralistic Integration Governance System of Pre-Qin Scholars

中国现代的国家治理体系是在中国历史传承、文化传统和经济社会发展的基础上长期发展、渐进改进、内生性演化而形成的。改进和完善国家治理体系的一个重要方面,是深入发掘和批判借鉴中国古代的治理思想和治理智慧,尤需溯源到中华思想文化奠基的"轴心时代"——春秋战国时期,从探究先秦诸子多元一体的治理思想体系中寻找智慧和启迪。放眼天下的治理视阈、以民为本的治理主题、小康大同的治理理想、内涵深厚的治理原理、多元互补的治理类型、丰富多样的治理智慧等,构成了先秦诸子的治理思想体系。

China’s modern national governance system is formed through endogenous evolution,gradual improvement and long-term development on the basis of Chinese historical inheritance,cultural tradition,and economic /social development. An important aspect of improving and perfecting the national governance system is to deeply explore and criticize the ancient Chinese thoughts and wisdom in governance,which requires to trace to the“Axis Age”of the foundation of Chinese ideology and culture,which is the Spring and Autumn and Warring Stage Period,and search the wisdom and enlightenments from the governance ideology system of pluralistic integration by Pre-Qin scholars. Looking at the governance threshold of the world,the governance theme of the people-oriented,the governance ideal of the public well-being,the profound governance principles,the multi-complementary governance type,and the rich and diverse governance wisdom,constitute the governance ideology system of the pre-Qin scholars.