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Study on Tourism Development and Community Participation in Villages of the Minorities ——With the Dong Village in Zhaoxing,Southeast Guizhou Autonomous Prefecture of Miao and Dong Nationalities,China

民族村寨乡村旅游开发与社区参与研究——以黔东南苗族侗族自治州肇兴侗寨为例(英文)
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摘要 Based on basic theories of community participation in tourism development,questionnaires were designed for the field investigation in one of the largest Dong Villages in China,the Dong village in Zhaoxing.Community participation in tourism development of the Dong Village was analyzed from the perspectives of residents' participation in decision-making and management,reception and catering services,group performance,making and selling ethnic artworks,protection of village tourist resources and environment.And meanwhile,problems were pointed out as "still maintaining in the early stage of its tourism development,fewer opportunities for its residents participating in tourism development,resource protection being divorced from tourism benefits and so on",on the basis of which corresponding solutions were offered as "expanding the field of participation,improving the level of participation,increasing benefits of local residents;insisting on the principle of "not participating intentionally is the best way of their participation,guaranteeing economic compensation for rural residents;enhancing infrastructure construction;establishing a museum of folk-custom materials;creating a favorable atmosphere of folk cultures;enhancing cooperation with its neighboring villages in tourism development,and creating a "local industrial chain";establishing a research center of cultural tourism development of the Dong Minority. Based on basic theories of community participation in tourism development,questionnaires were designed for the field investigation in one of the largest Dong Villages in China,the Dong village in Zhaoxing.Community participation in tourism development of the Dong Village was analyzed from the perspectives of residents' participation in decision-making and management,reception and catering services,group performance,making and selling ethnic artworks,protection of village tourist resources and environment.And meanwhile,problems were pointed out as 'still maintaining in the early stage of its tourism development,fewer opportunities for its residents participating in tourism development,resource protection being divorced from tourism benefits and so on',on the basis of which corresponding solutions were offered as 'expanding the field of participation,improving the level of participation,increasing benefits of local residents;insisting on the principle of 'not participating intentionally is the best way of their participation,guaranteeing economic compensation for rural residents;enhancing infrastructure construction;establishing a museum of folk-custom materials;creating a favorable atmosphere of folk cultures;enhancing cooperation with its neighboring villages in tourism development,and creating a 'local industrial chain';establishing a research center of cultural tourism development of the Dong Minority.
出处 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2011年第3期85-89,共5页 景观研究(英文版)
基金 Supported by Guizhou Provincial Scientific and Technological Foundation[LKS(2009)No.41] Talents Base Construction for Karst Ecoenvironment Conservation and Improvement of the Second Batch of Guizhou Talents Base Construction Project[(2009)No.9] Students Scientific Research Fund of Guizhou Normal University(2010)~~
关键词 VILLAGE of the MINORITIES Rural tourism development Community participation VILLAGE of the Dong MINORITY in Zhaoxing Village of the minorities,Rural tourism development,Community participation,Village of the Dong Minority in Zhaoxing
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