论《白鹿原》的家族母题叙事

On the White Deer Plain the Family Narrative Motif

1992年出版的《白鹿原》是一本长篇小说,它也是我国小说中家族母题叙事中意义重大的文学作品。其重要意义在于在爆发的五四运动中它是一篇在母题小说中具有人性的救赎和叛逆的模式,而且它还揭示了在我们中国的家族制度崩溃时最常出现的一种必然的特别的现象——家族权利和国家权力之间的分流和抗衡。因此研究《白鹿原》的家族母题叙事,完完全全可以从小说里面看出当时旧中国处于一个什么状态,当时旧中国下面的封建家庭的生存方式。

In 1992 published 'White Deer' in the 20 th century is a full-length novel. It was also our country novels in family narrative motif in significant literary works. Its significance lies in the outbreak of the May Fourth movement it is an article in the novel motif with the salvation of humanity and rebellious mode, and it also reveals the most often seen in our Chinese family system collapse a necessary special phenomenon of family rights and the state power between the shunt and counter. So research of 'Bailuyuan' family narrative motif, completely can see the old China were at a state at the time, when old China following the feudal family way of life from the novel.