高校体育场馆对外经营模式探析

Research on Management Modes of Sports Venues in Colleges and Universities

高校体育场馆性质以场馆的边际成本作为衡量指标,可属于公共产品或者准公共产品。现阶段高校体育场馆对外经营模式有三种:高校体育部门监管模式、体育场馆管理中心模式和托管经营模式。而托管经营模式是这三种模式中推进高校体育场馆市场化发展最有效的模式。现阶段高校体育场馆对外经营模式多属于前两种模式,还处于初级阶段,存在着各种问题需要去改进。

Taking the marginal cost as the measarement index,the sports venues can be taken as the public goods or quasi public goods. At this stage,there are three kinds of management modes: colleges and universities sports departments' supervision mode,sports venues management mode and third party managed mode. Third party managed mode is the most effective one to promote the development of college sports venues. Given the first two modes are most in colleges and universities,a variety of issues need to be improved at this primary stage.