从体育期刊发刊词看民国时期的体育思想

Thought of Physical Education in the Period of the Republic of China

发刊词往往旗帜鲜明,以阐明办刊缘由,表达编者所思所想。民国时期的体育期刊,在特定的历史背景下,反映出一个时代的体育思想,展示着一代人的精神风貌。体育期刊发刊词,明确了体育活动的对象、内容、作用等,浓缩性的彰显了文者乃至时人的家国情怀,蕴含了强烈的强国保种思想,是体育发展在时代沿革中的重要理论与文本依据。民国时期的体育思想在中西思潮的共同作用下,塑造着全民、全面、全方位体育的价值观念。文章主要采用文献整理的方法,以达到微观研究与宏观考证相结合的目的,通过对该时期体育期刊发刊词的梳理与把握,来理解当时体育思想的内在特征以及时代价值。对民国时期体育思想的探讨,是体育史学研究的重要组成部分,也可为当前的体育思想完善与体育内容实践提供借鉴。

Published words are often clear-cut to clarify the reasons for the publication of the editor's thoughts and thoughts. In the period of the Republic of China,sports journals,in a particular historical context,reflect an era of sports ideas,showing the spirit of a generation of people. Sports journals published words,clear the object of sports activities,content,role,etc.,condensed to highlight the text of the country and even the feelings of the country,contains a strong power conservation ideas,is the development of sports in the era of important theory With textual basis. During the period of the Republic of China,the sports thought under the common action of Chinese and Western thought,shaping the values of the whole people,comprehensive and all-round sports. The article mainly adopts the method of document collation to achieve the purpose of combining microcosmic research with macroscopic research,and through the combing and grasping of the journal of sports periodicals in this period,it is necessary to understand the intrinsic characteristics and the value of the times. The study of sports thought in the period of the Republic of China is an important part of the study of sports history,and it can also provide reference for the current physical education thought and sports content practice.