摘要
目的 :探讨口腔白色念珠菌病的病因、临床诊断、分型、治疗及预防措施。方法 :采用涂片法或Sabouraud培养基培养法结合临床表现对 86例患者进行口腔白色念珠菌病的诊断、分型 ,分析其病因 ,并采用制霉菌素或氟康唑等药物进行综合治疗 ,观察其疗效。结果 :86例患者中急性假膜型、急慢性萎缩型、慢性增生型分别占 10 .5 %、87.2 %和 2 .3%。综合治疗后各型短期疗效有效率分别为 10 0 %、96 %和 10 0 %。结论 :白色念珠菌为条件致病菌 ,在全身或局部因素诱导下容易发病 。
Objective: To summarize the causes of oral candidiasis albicans, and its clinical diagnosis, classification, and treatment. Methods:86 cases with candidiasis albicans were treated with Nystatin and Fluconazole. The Candida albicans were examined by smear examination or sabouraud medium cultivation. Results: In 86 cases, the acute pseudomembraneous candidiasis, acute and chronic atrophic candidiasis, chronic hyperplastic candidiasis were 10.5%, 87.2% and 2.3%, respectively. After treatment, their shortly effective rate were 100%, 96% and 100%, respectively. Conclusion: The Cadida albicans is opportunistic pathogen and Nystatin and Fluconazole are effective in the treatment of candidiasis albicans.
出处
《江西医学院学报》
CAS
2002年第5期92-93,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi
关键词
白色念珠菌
口腔粘膜
治疗
candida albicans
mouth mucous
therapy
