新疆哈萨克族大学生价值观特点研究

The characteristic values of Kazak students in Xinjiang

目的在了解哈萨克族大学生价值观现状的基础上,为高校哈萨克族大学生价值观教育提供建议。方法研究采用辛志勇编制的《中国大学生价值观问卷》对新疆5所高校的哈萨克族542名本科大学生被试进行了研究。结果 (1)问卷调查总体结果显示,当代大学生的价值取向为:在个人性目标上以自身修为取向为主,在社会性目标上以合格公民取向为主,在超然性目标上以回归自然取向为主,在手段价值上以知识努力取向为主,在规则价值上以道德良心取向为主。(2)问卷调查结果表明,性别、年级和专业对哈萨克族大学生目标价值观的形成具有显著的影响,表现为女生比男生,理科生比文科生的价值观更加积极,且价值观的积极性呈现随着年级的上升而不断下降的趋势。

objective: to study the status quo of Kazak students' values, Kazak students' values education for colleges and universities to provide advice. Methods: adopt Xin Zhi-yong's 'Chinese college students' values questionnaire', study of five colleges and universities in Xinjiang Kazak 542 undergraduate college students. Results:(1) overall, according to the results of a questionnaire survey of contemporary college students value orientation is: on the personal target is given priority to with repair itself as orientation, with qualified citizens orientation is given priority to, on the social target on the transcendency target orientation is given priority to, with returning to nature in skills with knowledge on the value orientation is given priority to, in the rule value is given priority to with conscience orientation.(2) the questionnaire results show that gender, grade and specialty of Kazak college students formation has a significant effect on the target and performance for girls than boys, the school of science living more positive than the values of the school of arts living, and the enthusiasm of values present the trend of rising and falling with the grade.