概念隐喻下T.S.艾略特诗歌中的主题意象研究

Theme image research on T.S. Eliot in poetry under the concept of metaphor

T.S.艾略特是20世纪西方后象征主义的杰出代表,也是现代主义的代表诗人。作为现代主义的先驱,其意象观在世界文坛中独树一帜,多样性与复杂性是其意象应用的主要表现。意象是文学评价者关注的永恒话题,对诗歌主题的表达具有广泛而深远的价值,也是现代主义实践客观化诗歌的主要形式之一。T.S.艾略特的诗歌意象应用受到多个文学流派的影响,其中象征主义、浪漫主义、意象主义以及玄学派诗人都对艾略特的诗歌意象观的形成和发展起到了重要作用。艾略特诗歌中的意象应用其实也是其个人生活和精神状况的真实写照,因此分析和研究其诗歌中的主题意象成为研究艾略特诗歌的重要组成部分。艾略特的诗歌创作通常在打破常规的基础上,运用独特的艺术技巧,将蕴含大量新鲜独特诗歌意象的隐喻暗含其中,从而体现其独特的精神追求。

T.S. Eliot is an excellent representative of symbolism, after 20 th century western is the representative poet of modernism. As the pioneer of modernism, the image view is unique among world literature, the main performance of the diversity and complexity is the image application. Imagery is the eternal issues concerned by the evaluators, literature of poetry theme expression has extensive and profound value, is also a modernist practice objective one of the main form of poetry. T.S. Eliot's poetry image application under the influence of multiple literary genre, the symbolism and romanticism, imagery and metaphysical poets have viewpoint of Eliot's poetry imagery plays an important role in the formation and development. The image application of Eliot's poetry is the image of the personal life and mental state, so the analysis and research themes in his poetry image become an important part of Eliot's poetry. Eliot's poetry creation on the basis of break the routine, usually use unique artistic skills, to contain a large number of fresh unique poetic imagery metaphor implied one, which embodies the unique spiritual pursuit.