2012-2015年高考英语全国卷完型填空考点效度分析

Test-point validity analysis of cloze test in National College Entrance English Exams from 2012 to 2015

完型填空是高考英语中的一种重要题型,能够较好地考察学生的语言知识与技能。但好的题型也必须借助高的命题质量才能发挥测试的作用。本文依据李筱菊教授的考点效度理论,从考点层次、焦点因素两个层面对2012至2015年的高考英语全国卷进行考点效度分析,以检验其命题质量,为今后的命题提供参考。

Cloze is a very important test item in the College Entrance English Exam. It can effectively test students' language knowledge and language skills. But effective test items need good test item design to successfully play its role. Based on Professor Li You-ju's Test-point Validity Theory, this article analyzes the test-point validity of close test in National College Entrance English Exams from 2012 to 2015 to exam their design quality and to provide advice for future test design.