国内学者对环境史学理建设的研究综述

A Review of Domestic Scholars' Research on the Construction of Environmental History theory

在环境破坏和生态危机的严峻形势下,环境史首先在美国应运而生,并迅速扩展到其他国家和地区。中国环境史研究紧随欧美国家之后,发展迅猛,方兴未艾。国内环境史学者注重环境史的学理建设,对环境史的学术界定、学科理论、研究方法等问题进行了深入思考和研究。本文拟从这三方面入手,对国内学者对环境史学理建设的研究进行初步梳理,综述其进展和成就。

Since environmental damage and ecological crisis is in the grim situation, the environmental history of the first in the United States came into being, and quickly expanded to other countries and regions. The study of environmental history in China followed the European and American countries, and the rapid development is in the ascendant. Domestic environmental history scholars pay attention to the construction of environmental history theory. They conduct a thorough and in-depth thinking and research on the academic definition, discipline theory, research methods and other issues of environmental history. This paper intends to start from the three aspects, makes a preliminary study on the construction of the environmental history of China, and summarizes its progress and achievements.