浅析高职院校学生培养成本的影响因素与对策分析

Analysis of influencing factors and countermeasures of higher vocational college students' training costs

高校学生培养一直是国家和社会关注的话题,在这一背景下高校培养成本也引起了国家和高校的重视,对这一成本进行研究,分析出其影响因素能够有效促进现下高校的全面发展。这篇文章首先简单介绍了高职院校学生培养成本这一概念,接着从高校开支、学生消费、专业因素和地区发展四方面对其影响因素进行了分析,最后试着提出能降低高职院校学生培养成本的有效对策,倡导政府要加大财政力度适当增加拨款力度和奖助学金发放力度,高校财务单位要明确开支使用明细,选择合适的成本核算模式,同时学校还应适当提供勤工俭学职位,减轻学生生活压力的同时培养他们的工作能力。

The training of college students has been the attention of the state and society topic, training cost in colleges and universities in this context has attracted national attention, the research on this cost, the analysis of its influencing factors can effectively promote the all-round development of the college now. This article first briefly introduces the concept of higher vocational college students' training cost, then from the university students' consumption expenditure, professional factors and regional development aspects to analyze, and finally try to put forward effective countermeasures can reduce the cost of cultivation of students in higher vocational colleges, the government should appropriately increase funding efforts to increase financial strength and grants distribution efforts, university financial units to clear the list of expenses, choose the appropriate mode of cost accounting at the same time, the school should also provide appropriate working position, and cultivate their ability to work to reduce students' life stress.