知识分子的视角下研究《牛虻》中的蒙太尼里形象

Study on the image of Montaigne in "The Gadfly" from the perspective of intellectuals

中国文艺界对于《年虻》这本书的研究与评论主要集中在"牛虻"这个人物上。其大无畏的革命精神感召了几代人,激励了许多中国青年满怀热情地投入中国民族解放运动中。而对于书中另一个人物——蒙太里尼,人们总是以一种反面角色来抨击。这在革命年代是必要的,但和平年代读牛虻,从一个平凡人的角度审视蒙太尼里这个角色,不禁让人心生同情,不得不让人对其"虚伪狡诈"的标签提出质疑。本课题将从知识分子人格特征角度来理解蒙太里尼——一个小知识分子的执着与追求,通过分析造成其悲剧的各种因素,使我们对这个人物多分理解与尊重。

Chinese literary studies and comments 'The Gadfly', this book is mainly concentrated in the characters 'gadfly'. The dauntless revolutionary spirit has inspired several generations and has inspired many young Chinese to enthusiastically invest in the Chinese national liberation movement. As for the other character in the book, people always attack a negative role. This is necessary in the revolution period, but in the peace period, examine the role of Montaigne from an ordinary people's point of view, the heart can not help but pity, people have questioned the 'deceit' label. This paper from the perspective of personality of intellectuals to understand the dedication and the pursuit of a little intellectual Montanelli, analyze the various factors of the tragedy, help us understand and respect the character.