茶艺创编嵌入高职德育教育的创新研究——以全国职业技能大赛获奖作品《娇女茶恩颂》为例

Innovative research on the creation of tea art embedded in higher vocational moral education——taking the national vocational skills competition award-winning work "Jiaonv Tea Song" as an example

本文以西晋文学家左思的"娇女诗"为例,探讨全国职业技能大赛获奖作品《娇女茶恩颂》创新茶艺蕴涵的德育内容,从茶文化主题确定、物质需求、意境创设、茶艺师素养四个方面剖析茶艺创编的德育价值。在创编中重点融入"茶和天下"的精神,从孝道到"感恩"来确定主题,从感恩到程式来解构主题,从程式到德育来演绎主题,依据上述思路借习茶、敬茶展现当代大学生感恩社会、感恩父母的理念。高职院校辅导员以《娇女茶恩颂》的创编为切入点,利用传统的孝道文化资源,拓展德育的思想主阵地,创新切入特色的感恩教育,探索高职德育工作的新形式。

In this paper,the Jiaonv peom of Zuo Si in the Western Jin Dynasty as an example,discusses the moral education content of the national vocational skills competition award-winning work 'Jiaonv Tea Song',and analyzes the moral value of tea art creation from the determination of tea culture theme,material demand,creation of artistic conception and accomplishment of tea art teacher.In the creation,focus on the 'tea and world' spirit,from filial piety to 'thanksgiving' to determine the theme,from thanksgiving to the program to deconstruct the theme,from the program to the moral education to the interpretation of the theme,based on the above ideas,through learning tea to show college students' gratitude society,thanksgiving parent concept.Higher vocational college counselor takes the creation of 'Jiaonv Tea Song' as the starting point,using the traditional filial piety culture resources,expanding the ideological main position of moral education,innovating the characteristic Thanksgiving education,exploring the new form of higher vocational moral education work.