声音在黑猩猩表达中的应用及其在人类语言形成中的价值

The Application of Sound in the Expression of Chimpanzee and Its Value in the Formation of Human Language

《情同手足黑猩猩》讲述了珍妮·古道尔博士在坦桑尼亚贡比国家公园观察研究黑猩猩的事迹。纪录片不仅直观完整地记录了黑猩猩的生活习性,而且以独特的视角窥探到种群内部,改变了人们对其既有的认识。作为人类的近亲,黑猩猩与人类有诸多相似之处。本文从语言学的视角着手,以声音为突破口,分析声音在黑猩猩群体中的应用情况,在人类与黑猩猩有共同祖先的前提下,得出黑猩猩的声音在人类语言形成过程中具有独特价值的结论。

Fellowlike Chimpanzee tells the story of Dr. Jenny Goodall observed chimpanzee's deeds in Tanzania National Park. The documentary is not only intuitive gombi complete record of the living habits of chimpanzee, and a unique perspective into the interior of the population, changed its existing knowledge. As human cousins, chimpanzee and humans have many similarities in this paper. From the perspective of linguistics to sound as the breakthrough point, analysis of the use of voice in the chimpanzee group, the premise of the common ancestor in human with chimpanzee, the chimpanzee voice formation has the unique value in the process of conclusion in human language.