扬州漆器与日本漆器的发展比较分析

Comparison and Analysis of the Development of Yangzhou Lacquer Ware and Japanese Lacquer Ware

中国漆器的历史源远流长,扬州漆器更是中国漆器的代表,但是近几十年来扬州漆器发展乏力,其市场逐渐萧条。而与此同时日本漆器得到迅速发展,日本被冠以"漆国"的美誉,究其原因在于进入现代社会后,日本漆器实现了"漆器的大众化、现代化",日本漆器敢于突破传统模式,用科技的手段研究发展漆器,而包括扬州漆器在内的中国漆器基本还是保留着明清时代的风格,未能及时完成漆器产品的"现代化、大众化、功能化",这就导致了扬州漆器的停滞不前。

Chinese lacquer ware has a long history, among which the Yangzhou lacquer ware is the representative of Chinese lacquer. But in recent decades, the development of Yangzhou lacquer ware has been weak and its market has been depressed.At the same time, the Japanese lacquer ware developed rapidly,and won the reputation of "lacquer country" for Japan. The reason for this success lies in that after entering modern society, the Japanese lacquer ware implements the "popularization and modernization of lacquer ware".The Japanese lacquer ware dares to break through the traditional mode, using the means of science and technology to study the development of lacquer ware. However, the Chinese lacquer ware, including the Yangzhou lacquer ware, still retains the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and has failed to complete the "modernization, popularization and functionalization" of lacquer ware products in time.This backwardness has led to the stagnation of the Yangzhou lacquer ware.