初中生法律素养在思想品德课中的提升探究

Probe into the Promotion of Junior Middle School Students' Legal Literacy in the Course of Ideological and Moral Education

信息时代,网络为我们带来了便捷与正能量。与此同时,我们也通过网络接收着来自现实世界的惊吓。曾经看到过未成年人虐待同窗,抢劫、勒索他人财物,甚至于杀害自己亲人朋友的新闻。也看到过初中生遭遇性侵害,校园暴力等事件。我相信每一个看到此类新闻的人都会感受到深深的痛心。恶性事件背后隐藏着诸多原因,我们必须行动起来杀死正在滋生中的毒瘤。思想品德课作为一门德育课,在初中生的成长过程中起着相当重要的作用,教育部《关于2016年中小学教学用书有关事项的通知》提出,为贯彻落实党的十八届四中全会关于在中小学设立法治知识课程的要求,将义务教育小学和初中起始年级《品德与生活》《思想品德》教材名称统一更名为《道德与法治》。因为若想做一个合格的公民,首先就应有道德意识和法律意识。

In the information age, the network brings us convenience and positive energy. At the same time, we also receive the shock from the real world through the network. They have seen the news of minors abusing classmates, robbing others, extorting other people's property, and even killing their relatives and friends. They have also seen junior high school students encounter sexual assault, school violence and other incidents. I believe that every person who sees this kind of news will feel a deep pain behind it. There are a number of reasons behind the vicious incident, and we must act to kill the virus that is growing. As a moral education course, the ideological and moral course plays a very important role in the growth of junior high school students. The Ministry of Education's notice on matters related to the Teaching Books for Primary and Secondary Schools in 2016 was put forward by the Ministry of Education. In order to carry out the requirements of the fourth Plenary session of the 18 CPC Central Committee on setting up the curriculum of knowledge on the rule of law in primary and secondary schools. The title of moral character and moral character is changed to "morality and Rule of Law" in compulsory education primary and junior middle school starting grades "morality and Life", because if you want to be a qualified citizen, we should change the name of "moral and moral character" to "morality and Rule of Law". First of all, there should be moral consciousness and legal consciousness.