大学英语教学中文化渗透必要性及其有效方法

The Necessity and Effective Methods of Cultural Infiltration in College English Teaching

语言与文化之间存在着不可分割的关系,任何一种语言都具有其特定的社会文化元素,而且语言是文化的关键组成以及重要载体。所以在语言学习过程中除了要重视语言知识和语言技能的学习之外,还必须要加强对语言所承载文化的认识和了解,从而更好的提高语言学习的科学性。大学英语教学作为传授学生英语语言技能的重要途径,要想真正达成培养学生完善英语素质的目标,就必须要重视文化渗透,让学生对英语语言文化有更加透彻深入的了解,进而培养学生跨文化交际能力。

There is an inseparable relationship between language and culture. Any language has its specific social and cultural elements, and language is the key component and important carrier of culture. Therefore, in the process of language learning, we should not only pay attention to language knowledge and language skills, but also strengthen the knowledge and understanding of the culture carried by language, so as to improve the scientific nature of language learning. College English teaching as an important way to teach students English language skills, in order to really achieve the goal of improving students' English quality, we must attach importance to cultural infiltration. Let students have a more thorough understanding of English language and culture, and then develop students' cross-cultural communication ability.