论中古人鬼婚恋小说时空结构的阴性化特征

On the Negative Characteristics of the Space-time Structure of the Middle Ancient Ghost Marriage Novels

中古人鬼婚恋小说中的鬼魂往往于黄昏夜深之时,游走于古墓荒冢、书斋孤舍之间,与阳世间的爱人进行着短暂、隐秘且缠绵的婚恋过程,呈现出时空结构的阴性化气质,体现了传统鬼神观念中的鬼性属阴和太阳崇拜中黄昏深夜的死亡象征意义,也是魏晋士人人生窘困与缺失性动机引发的潜意识需求。

The ghosts in the ghost marriage novels of the middle ancient times often walk between the ancient tombs and the lonely houses in the late evening, and carry on a brief, secret and lingering process of marriage and love with the lovers in the world.It presents the feminine temperament of the space-time structure, which reflects the symbolic significance of the ghost in the traditional concept of ghosts and gods and the late evening death in the sun worship. It is also the subconscious demand caused by the life distress and the lack of motivation of the scholars in the Wei-Jin Dynasties.