汉语“开”的词义的历史演变

The Historical Evolution of the Meaning of "Kai" in Chinese

本文梳理汉语"开"的词义演变,经历了三个阶段:从专指到泛指;引申的扩大化;引申的抽象化。词义的发展为汉语复合词成词提供可能。

This paper combs the evolution of the word meaning of 'Kai' in Chinese,and goes through three stages:from the special reference to the general reference,from the extension to the expansion,and from the abstraction of the extension.The development of word meaning makes it possible for Chinese compound words to become words.