布罗代尔的历史观

Braudel's View of History

布罗代尔(Femand Braudel. 1902年-1985年),是法国著名的历史学家,"年鉴学派"的领袖。布罗代尔对于西方的工业革命有新的看法,他根据自己的认识对其进行了新的诊释与界定;并对西方发达国家的现代化模式进行了客观分析;且对发展中国家也抱有中肯歹毒,认为其现代化之路也有可圈可点的地方。布罗代尔的研究立足于历史,完美结合了理论知识,从多个维度去观察研究对象,多角度地开展了跨学科考察,基于历史书写和理论建构,深刻反思现代化研究中存在的问题。近几十年来,全球范围内的学术交流日益密切,尤其是中法学者互访,并开展了一系列的学术交流活动,推动了当代我国史学研究朝着现代化方向转型的进程,史学界将法国年鉴学派理论与方法当作研究的重点。

Femand Braudel was a famous French historian and leader of the Yearbook School. Brodell had a new view of the industrial revolution in the West. He interpreted and defined it according to his own understanding;he objectively analyzed the modernization model of the developed countries in the West;and he also had a venomous attitude toward the developing countries. Thought its modernization road also has the remarkable place. Brodell’s research is based on history, perfectly combines theoretical knowledge, observes the object of study from many dimensions, carries out interdisciplinary investigation from many angles, and reflects deeply on the problems existing in the study of modernization based on historical writing and theoretical construction.In recent decades, academic exchanges in the world have become more and more closely, especially Sino-French academic exchanges, and a series of academic exchanges have been carried out, which has promoted the process of the transformation of Chinese historiography in the direction of modernization.