摘要
除了皇家园林之外,北京历史上出现过大量的私家园林,并取得了极高的艺术成就,但长期以来未受重视。近几十年中随着现代化城市建设的发展,私家园林不断遭到拆毁和破坏,现存数量已经不多。本文通过大量的现场调查和文献考证,对北京私家园林的废毁历史、保存现状进行记述,作进一步的价值分析,并参照《佛罗伦萨宪章》的原则对其保护问题提出自己的观点。
Besides imperial gardens,numerous private in Beijing gardens presented varied landscapes and achieved great success.It is a pity that people have been ignoring them for a long time.After 1949,lots of gardens were destroyed and pulled down,and only a small number of examples survive today.Basing on many surveys and documentations,the author gives a study on the damaged history and conservation situation of the private gardens in Beijing,and following analysis of their values,and tries to discuss the conservative problems and tactics by consulting the principles of Florence Charter.
出处
《建筑史》
2009年第2期154-168,共15页
基金
国家自然科学基金(项目批准号:50678087)
清华大学基础研究基金(项目编号:JC2003001)的资助
关键词
北京私家园林
历史园林
保护
《佛罗伦萨宪章》
private gardens in Beijing
historical garden
conservation
Florence Charter
