隋大兴禅定寺高层木塔形式探

Research on the Wood-framed Pagodas Built in the Two Chan ding Temples of Daxi ng in Sui Dynasty

本文基于唐宋时代历史文献中记录的隋大兴城西南隅东、西禅定寺(即唐长安大庄严寺、大总持寺)双木塔的相关资料,特别是史料中所记有关其层数、高度、塔基周回尺寸等基本数据,参考北朝石窟寺中所显示的楼阁式佛塔形式,及唐代木构建筑遗存与宋《营造法式》中大木结构的一些基本规则,对禅定寺塔进行了复原研究。并对本复原研究的依据、方法,及此类复原的范畴定义进行了分析。本文借鉴了'关于基于计算机文化遗产可视化'的《伦敦宪章》中提出的两种不同复原概念,将本复原定义在'假设复原'的范畴之内。

It is an an cient documents based restoration research on the wood-framed pagodas built in the two Chanding temples of Daxing,the capital city of Sui dynasty.The research based on the documents of Tang and Song dynasties which have records on the height,the perimeter of the base terrace,and the number of the floors of the pagodas.Some stone pagoda images fund in the Northern dynasties grottos were also used as the reliable research documents.The restoration was also made according to some rules of wood-framed building of Tang and Song dynasties.The foundation and methodology of the research have based on were also concerned.A concept is borrowed from 44The London Charter for the Computer-based Visualisation of Cultural Heritage"for the research.It is the so called 44 Hypothetical Reconstructionof a cultural heritage”.